Family is huge, right? When you learn Spanish, you need to talk about your family. One word pops up a lot – “cousin.” Maybe you want to say “This is my cousin.” Or just chat about them. The Spanish word for cousin? Super easy!
This guide shows you the Spanish word for cousin. You’ll see how it changes for boys and girls. Plus, you’ll learn to use it like a pro. We’ll look at other family words too. And lots of easy examples!
What Does Cousin Mean in Spanish?
The Spanish word for cousin? It’s primo for boys. And prima for girls. Both are easy to say! Spanish changes word endings based on gender. Cousin works the same way.
- Primo = boy cousin
- Prima = girl cousin
Got more than one cousin? Use primos for boy cousins. Or for mixed groups. Use primas for all girl cousins.
Look at these:
• Mi primo vive en México. (My cousin lives in Mexico.)
• Mi prima estudia en la universidad. (My cousin goes to college.)
• Mis primos son muy divertidos. (My cousins are so fun.)
• Mis primas vienen a la fiesta. (My girl cousins come to the party.)
Short and sweet. You can use these today!
How to Use Primo and Prima
You can use primo and prima in lots of ways. Talk about family. Share stuff about them.
Check these out:
• Tengo un primo que toca la guitarra. (I have a cousin who plays guitar.)
• Mis primas viven en otro país. (My girl cousins live far away.)
These help you chat about family. Like, really natural!
Family Words That Go with Cousin
Want to talk more about it? Know other family words first. Here are the big ones:
- Padre = dad
- Madre = mom
- Hermano = brother
- Hermana = sister
- Tío = uncle
- Tía = aunt
- Sobrino = nephew (boy)
- Sobrina = niece (girl)
Your cousins? They’re your uncle’s kids or your aunt’s.
How to Describe
Know how to say cousin? Great! Now describe them. This language puts describing words after the noun. Weird, right?
Try these:
• Mi primo alto juega baloncesto. (My tall cousin plays basketball.)
• Mi prima simpática siempre sonríe. (My nice cousin always smiles.)
See? Now your sentences pop!
Making Cousin Plural
Plural is more than one. Super easy in Spanish. Just add “s”!
- Primo → primos (boy cousins)
- Prima → primas (girl cousins)
Look:
• Mis primos viven cerca. (My cousins live close by.)
• Mis primas van a la misma escuela. (My girl cousins go to the same school.)
One cousin or ten? Now you can say it!
Talking About Past Stuff
Want to share old stories? Here’s how:
- Mi primo vino a mi casa ayer. (My cousin came over yesterday.)
• Mis primas estudiaron conmigo. (My girl cousins studied with me.)
• Pasé el verano con mis primos. (I spent summer with my cousins.)
• Visitamos a nuestros primos durante las vacaciones. (We saw our cousins on vacation.)
Short. Sweet. Perfect for stories!
Also Read: Friend in Spanish: Easy Ways to Say Amigo or Amiga with Examples
Cool Fact About Primo
The word primo? It comes from Latin. Primus meant “first.” Like, your first family after mom and dad. Cool, right? That’s why we use primo and prima today. For those close family members – your aunt’s and uncle’s kids.
Tips to Remember Cousin in Spanish
- Primo = boy, Prima = girl
- Add “s” for more than one
- Put describing words after (mi primo alto, not alto primo)
- Use mi, tu, or su to say whose cousin
- Practice with your own family!
Wrap Up
Learning cousins in Spanish? So easy! Primo and prima are simple words. They help you talk about family. Once you get comfy, you can describe cousins. Share stories. Talk about family parties.
Try saying stuff like “Mi primo vive en otra ciudad.” Or “Mis primas son amables.” Use these words more. They’ll stick!
Soon you’ll chat about family like a pro. Family talk helps you connect. And now? You can say “cousin” in Spanish. Easy peasy!